Izithombe zomkhiqizo ku-e-commerce kumele idlulise ubuqhawe y ukusebenza ye-athikili, ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele futhi gqugquzela ukuthenga. Ngezinga okungenzeka ngalo, izithombe zemikhiqizo yakho ye-Ecommerce kumele basuke umthwalo omncane y ngokusheshaLokhu kufezwa nge-a Ukulungiselelwa kwesithombe semikhiqizo ye-e-commerce yakhelwe kahle, ngaphandle kokudela ikhwalithi ebonakalayo eqhuba ukuguqulwa.
Amathiphu wokukhulisa izithombe zemikhiqizo ye-Ecommerce
Khumbula ukuthi isivinini sokulayisha sekhasi yi- isici simo ezinjinini zokusesha. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile thuthukisa izithombe zomkhiqizo hhayi nje ukuthuthukisa amathuba okubeka phezulu ezinjinini zokusesha, kodwa futhi thuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi.
Ukuthuthukisa kuhlanganisa ukulinganisa velocity y ikhwalithi ukulungisa izimbazo ezintathu ezibalulekile: Ifomethi (JPG, PNG, WEBP, AVIF), ubukhulu (ubude nobubanzi bangempela ngokwendawo enikezwayo) kanye usizi ngezibonisi ezinokulungiswa okuphezulu (sebenzisa okuhlukile okungu-2x uma kudingeka). Ngaphezu kwalokho, sebenzisa ukulayisha ubuvila gwema ukulanda izithombe ungabonwa futhi a CDN iletha insiza evela kuseva eseduze ngefomethi elungile.
Amathuluzi wokucindezela izithombe ze-Ecommerce
Kunezinhlelo eziningi zokucindezela izithombe kusuka imikhiqizo ekhokhelwayo noma yamahhalaLawa mathuluzi awusizo olukhulu njengoba ekuvumela nciphisa usayizi ifayela lesithombe ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa okubonakalayo kwekhwalithi ebonakalayo.
Njengamanje ezinye zefayela le- isofthiwe yokucindezela isithombe okudume kakhulu kufaka phakathi isibonelo:
- TinyPNG
- Isinciphisi se-JPEG
- I-PunyPNG
- Nciphisa Izithombe
- Cindezela Manje
- I-Optimizilla
- I-Image Optimizer
- I-GIMP
- Photoshop
Kubuye kube lula nokwandisa izithombe ze-Ecommerce Ngenxa yamaningi alawa mathuluzi, inqubo ezenzakalelayo ehlanganisa nje ukulayisha isithombe nokuchofoza inkinobho ethi "Lungiselela". Ungalungisa amapharamitha ukuze uqhubeke unciphisa usayizi wefayela, kodwa kuyancomeka ungadlulisi ukucindezelwa ukugwema izinto ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo.
Masikhumbule ukuthi injongo ye engeza izithombe zomkhiqizo ukuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi babuke ngokuningiliziwe izici futhi i izici yomkhiqizo. Abakwazi ukukubona noma ukusithinta mathupha, ngakho isithombe kufanele ukukholisa futhi uxazulule ukungabaza.
Kuhlanganisani ukwenziwa ngcono kwesithombe?
Ukuthuthukisa izithombe kumayelana nokwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi babukeka bemsulwa kudeskithophu kanye neselula, futhi lokho akuthinti i ukusebenza. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukukhetha ifomethi efanelekile (I-JPG yezithombe, i-PNG yokubonisa izinto obala, i-WEBP/AVIF yokuminyanisa kwayo okuphezulu), chaza izilinganiso zangempela kuye ngesitsha futhi unikeze okuhlukile 2x ezikrinini eziphezulu zokuminyana usebenzisa Isithombe se-CDN noma amalebula con srcset y osayizi.
- ifomethi: I-WEBP/AVIF ivamise ukunikeza isisindo esiphansi esinekhwalithi elinganayo uma kuqhathaniswa ne-JPG/PNG.
- Ubukhulu: Khipha ngosayizi omkhulu wokunikezela; gwema ukulayisha imidondoshiya yoqobo.
- Isinqumo: Cabangela okuhlukile okungu-2x ukuze uthole ubukhali kumafoni amanje.
Kungani ulungiselela izithombe?
Izithombe zinethonya ku- velocity, the SEO futhi i ukuguqulwa. Isisindo esincane sithuthukisa i-Core Web Vitals kanye ne- khasa isabelomali. Ukwengeza, izithombe ezilebulwe kahle zingakwazi isikhundla kokuthi Izithombe ze-Google futhi uhehe ithrafikhi eyengeziwe.
Ibhalansi yesivinini/yekhwalithi: Ukwethula izithombe ezihlanzekile ngamafayela angasindi kunciphisa ukushuba futhi kuthuthukisa amamethrikhi angukhiye. Ukusebenza kokusesha okuthuthukisiwe: Amagama achazayo wamafayela nezinjini zosizo ze-ALT ziqonde umongo futhi zibonise izithombe zakho.
Uzilungiselela kanjani izithombe
1. Sebenzisa amagama amafushane nachazayo wamafayela
Gwema i-“IMG_1234.jpg” futhi usebenzise amagama angukhiye luwusizo ekusesheni komsebenzisi, isibonelo: ford-mustang-lx-red.jpg. Umqondo ofanayo uyasebenza ezinhlobonhlobo: Ford-mustang-lx-red-leather-interior.jpg.
2. Lungiselela izibaluli ze-ALT
I-ALT ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwe- ukufinyeleleka futhi inikeza umongo we-SEO. Chaza isithombe nge ukucaca, kufaka phakathi izinombolo zemodeli uma kufanele futhi ugweme i ukugxila igama elingukhiye. Ungasebenzisi i-ALT ezithombeni zokuhlobisa kuphela.
3. Ubukhulu, ama-engeli kanye nezinhlobonhlobo
Ibonisa ezimbalwa ama-engeli kanye nemininingwane. Dala ama-ALT ahlukile ngeshothi ngayinye. Shintsha usayizi ufike kusayizi omkhulu wokuboniswa bese ulungiselela okuhlukile. 2x ngezibonisi eziminyene.
4. Ingakwazi ukukhiqiza kabusha, iyasabela futhi i-CDN
Ikhiqiza izinguqulo zobubanzi obuhlukene nge srcset/osayizi noma unikeze omunye Isithombe se-CDN eletha ifomethi ehamba phambili (WEBP/AVIF) ehambisana nesiphequluli. Lokhu kunciphisa i I-TTFB futhi isheshisa i- ukulethwa.
5. Khetha ifomethi efanele
I-JPG (izithombe, ngokulahlekelwa), I-PNG (transparencies, lossless), WEBP (ukulahlekelwa okukhulu / ukucindezela okungalahleki) kanye I-AVIF (ukucindezelwa okuhle kakhulu ngokuwohloka okuncane). Ngoba icons/amalogo, isebenzisa I-SVG lapho kungenzeka.
6. Amamephu esayithi wesithombe nokulebula
Engeza izindlela zesithombe ku- Ibalazwe ukwenza kube lula ukutholakala, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa Amagalari e-JavaScript. Igcwalisa nge idatha ehlelekile lapho kufaneleka khona.
7. Ukulayisha nokuhlola okuvilapha
Activa ukulayisha ubuvila ukuhlehlisa izithombe ngaphandle kwendawo yokubuka. Uyadlala Ukuhlolwa kwe-A / B mayelana nenani lezithombe, ama-engeli kanye nokwakheka ukuze ubone ukuthi yini abaguqukayo ngaphezulu.
8. Ukuqinisekiswa kokusebenza
Hlola nge I-PageSpeed y I-pingdom. Uma " kuvelaLungiselela Izithombe”, lungisa ukucindezela, ifomethi, ubukhulu noma ukulethwa kwe-CDN.
