UMkhandlu Wedolobha laseMadrid wethule uhlelo olusha lwe- Women Entrepreneurs Award , umncintiswano ohlose ukunikeza umfutho omkhulu kumaphrojekthi ebhizinisi aholwa ngabesifazane enhloko-dolobha. Isicelo sezicelo sesivuliwe manje, futhi labo abanentshisekelo bangathumela ukungenela kwabo ukhetho kuze kube nguMashi 30 , kungaba ku-inthanethi noma mathupha emaHhovisi Esevisi Yabahlali baseLÃnea Madrid.
Lolu hlelo, olukhuthazwa ngesu likamasipala waseMadrid Emprende , luhlose ukugqamisa ithalente labesifazane, ukukhuthaza ukudalwa kwemisebenzi kanye nokunciphisa igebe lobulili ohlelweni lwebhizinisi laseMadrid, ngokunaka kakhulu amaphrojekthi amasha anamandla okukhula kwangempela emakethe.
Ithuba lika-€100.000 lokuthuthukisa ithalente labesifazane
Lo mncintiswano ufinyelela uhlelo lwawo lweshumi nesithupha , osungulwe ngokuqinile njengomunye wemicimbi ehamba phambili yamabhizinisi abesifazane eSpain. Kulo nyaka, uMkhandlu Wedolobha wabela isamba esingu-€100.000 , esizokwabiwa phakathi kwezinhlelo zokuhweba ezingu-14 , ezihlanganisa imiklomelo eyinhloko kanye nemiklomelo yokugcina ezigabeni ezahlukene ezixhumene nemikhakha ekhulayo.
Lesi siphakamiso sihlose ukusekela izinkampani esezivele zibonise ukuthambekela emakethe, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimali zomphakathi zisetshenziselwa ukusheshisa amaphrojekthi anerekhodi eliqinisekisiwe kanye nokukhula kwangempela. Ngaphezu kokusekelwa ngezimali, abahlanganyeli abaphumelelayo bazothola ukufinyelela endaweni esekelayo yabalingani bezikhungo kanye nabazimele, okungenza umehluko omkhulu ngesikhathi sezigaba zokukhula ezibalulekile.
Ukubhalisa kungaqedwa kalula ngeziteshi zedijithali zaseMadrid Emprende , kodwa ukubhaliswa mathupha nakho kuye kwavunyelwa kulabo abakhetha ukucubungula izicelo zabo mathupha, ngaleyo ndlela kugcinwe ukufinyelela okubanzi ngangokunokwenzeka emphakathini wonke wesifazane wezamabhizinisi edolobheni.
Lokhu kucelwa kwezicelo kuyingxenye yeqoqo lezinqubomgomo zikamasipala zokwenza iMadrid ibe yindawo yokuncintisana, ehlanganisa wonke umuntu futhi ehlukahlukene , ngokuhambisana nezinye izinhloko-dolobha ezinkulu zaseYurophu ezidale izinhlelo ezithile zokusekela abasunguli besifazane namaqembu anabesifazane abaningi.
Isakhiwo somklomelo kanye nezigaba
Umklomelo Wabesifazane Abamabhizinisi uzosabalalisa imali yawo yemiklomelo emiklomelweni emithathu emikhulu kanye nemiklomelo eyishumi nanye eyalandela . Sekukonke, lo mncintiswano unikeza inhlanganisela yezinsizakusebenza zezimali kanye nokubonakala okuklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukuqaliswa kwamaphrojekthi akhethiwe.
Ngokuphathelene nesinxephezelo sezezimali, isakhiwo esiyinhloko somklomelo sihlanganisa:
- Umklomelo wokuqala wosomabhizinisi wonyaka, ngesiphiwo sama-euro angama-20.000.
- Umklomelo wesibili, inikezwe ama-euro angama-15.000.
- Umklomelo wesithathu, ngesabelo sama-euro ayi-10.000.
Kanye nale miklomelo emithathu, ijaji lizonikeza imiklomelo engu-11 eyalandela yama-euro angu-5.000 ngalinye, ehlose amaphrojekthi avelele ezindaweni ezithile njengomkhakha wezobuchwepheshe, imvelo, impilo kanye nenhlalakahle , umnotho wokudala noma we-orange, i-HORECA kanye ne-Food Tech , ukuthengisa, izindawo ze-STEM , ukubikezela ukukhula noma ikhwalithi ekwethulweni kohlelo lwebhizinisi, phakathi kwezinye izinkambu ezihlobene nokusungula izinto ezintsha.
Ngale ndlela, lolu hlelo alugcini nje ngokuvuza izinhlelo ezivelele kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele, kodwa futhi luqaphela amaphrojekthi, yize etholakala ezindaweni ezithile, aneza inani endwangu ekhiqizayo yaseMadrid futhi abonise ikhono lokuhlanganisa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ngaphezu kwengxenye yezomnotho kuphela, kukhona umnikelo wemali ovela ezinhlanganweni ezahlukene ezizimele kanye nezinhlangano zemvelo, ezihlinzeka ngezinsiza ezengeziwe njengokuqeqeshwa, izeluleko, ukusabalalisa kanye nokufinyelela kumanethiwekhi okuxhumana akhethekile.
Ukusekelwa okuvela ezinhlanganweni ezibambisene kanye nohlelo lokuhweba
UMkhandlu Wedolobha awuwedwa kulo mzamo: lesi sinyathelo sisekelwa yiqembu lezinhlangano ezixhasayo nezisebenzisanayo ezixhumene nosomabhizinisi kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinhlangano zebhizinisi kanye namanethiwekhi abasunguli besifazane njenge-ASEME kanye ne-Female Startup Leaders , izinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe njenge- IBM , izinkampani zokubonisana njenge-PwC Spain, izinkampani zokuthengisa ezifana ne-Neinver, izikhungo zemidiya ezifana ne -Onda Madrid , amapulatifomu asekela abesifazane abangochwepheshe njenge-Womenalia, kanye namanyuvesi afana ne -Rey Juan Carlos University.
Lezi zinhlangano zigcwalisa usizo lwezezimali ngokuqeqeshwa, ukwesekwa kwamasu kanye namathuba okubonakala , izinto ezibalulekile esigabeni lapho izinkampani eziningi zibhekene nezinqubo zokuqinisekiswa, ukukhula noma ukufuna ukutshalwa kwezimali.
Ngaphandle komklomelo ngokwawo, abawinile bazofakwa ohlelweni lwe -ecosystem yaseMadrid Emprende , ngokufinyelela okukhethekile kuma- Municipal Network of Business Incubators , izindawo zokusebenza ndawonye, ​​i-Mentor Network, i-Investment Forum kanye nezinhlelo ezahlukene zokuqeqesha nokuxhumana ezisetshenziswa umkhandlu kusukela ngo-2005.
Le nethiwekhi yezinsiza zomphakathi nezangasese ihlose ukuqinisekisa ukuthi osomabhizinisi besifazane abatholi nje kuphela uxhaso lwezimali oluvela kanye kuphela, kodwa futhi bangena ohlelweni oluzinzile lokusekelwa, ukuxhumana kanye nokufunda okukhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa kwabo esikhathini esiphakathi neside.
Izidingo kanye nezindlela zokufaneleka
Ukuze bafanelekele i- Women Entrepreneurs Award , abantu abazongenela ukhetho kumele bahlangabezane nochungechunge lwemibandela eyenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abesifazane babamba iqhaza kanye nokusebenza kahle kwebhizinisi. Okokuqala, amaphrojekthi kumele ahlukaniswe njengama-SME , kungakhathaliseki ukuthi akhiwe ngokomthetho njengobunikazi bodwa noma izinkampani kunoma yiziphi izinhlobo eziqashelwa ngokomthetho.
Elinye lamaphuzu abalulekile ukubamba iqhaza kwabesifazane okungaphezu kuka-50% emalini yamasheya noma ezinhlanganweni ezenza izinqumo, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ubuholi bephrojekthi buwela kakhulu kwabesifazane futhi abagcini nje ngokubeka indima encane.
Isicelo seziphakamiso sihloselwe izinhlelo eziqale umsebenzi wazo ngomhlaka-1 Januwari 2019 noma ngemuva kwalokho. Ukubamba iqhaza kuyacatshangelwa futhi emigqeni emisha yebhizinisi eqalwe ngemva kwalolo suku, uma nje sebevele bethole imali engenayo futhi bengabonisa ukuthi umkhiqizo noma isevisi isivivinyiwe emakethe.
Kuyadingeka futhi ukuthi izinkampani zibe nomkhiqizo noma isevisi evivinyiwe enemali engenayo , ngakho-ke lokhu akulona usizo lwemibono esezigabeni zokuqala, kodwa kumabhizinisi anokuqinisekiswa okuthile futhi angabonisa ukuthambekela ngamakhasimende, abasebenzisi noma ukuthengisa okuphumelelayo.
Izindlela zokuhlola zifaka phakathi ubuqambi bephrojekthi, ubuhlakani, kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha , kanye namandla ayo okukhula. Isisekelo sobuchwepheshe asiphoqelekile, kodwa ikhono lokufaka izixazululo ezintsha—kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusemodeli yebhizinisi, umkhiqizo, noma isu lokufinyelela emakethe—liyaziswa kakhulu.
Njengakwezinye izicelo zomphakathi, abantu abazongenela ukhetho kumele bafakazele ukuthi bahambisana nezibopho zabo zentela kanye nezokuphepha komphakathi , okuyisidingo esibalulekile ukuze bakwazi ukuthola noma yiluphi uhlobo losizo lwezezimali oluvela kuhulumeni.
Izindawo eziza kuqala kanye nomthelela ebhizinisini labesifazane
Ukugxila komkhakha walo mklomelo kuhambisana nemikhuba eyinhloko yezobuchwepheshe kanye nezomnotho eguqula isimo sebhizinisi laseYurophu. Kubekwa phambili amaphrojekthi ahlobene nokuguqulwa kwedijithali, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, ukusimama, impilo yedijithali, ubuchwepheshe bezezimali, kanye neminye imikhakha emisha efaka isandla ekwandiseni ukuncintisana kwedolobha.
Lesi sinyathelo sifika ngesikhathi lapho izifundo mayelana nesimiso sezinto saseYurophu zibonisa ukuthi imali engaphansi kuka-10% yemali yokuqalisa ibhizinisi iya emaqenjini akhiwe ngabesifazane kuphela. Ngakho-ke, izinhlelo ezifana ne-Women Entrepreneurs Award zisebenza njengendlela yokunciphisa leli gebe, zinikeza imali engeyona eyokuncishisa ngesikhathi lapho izinkampani eziningi zidinga izinsiza zokuqinisa isiphakamiso sazo senani.
Ngaphezu kwesici sezezimali, lo mncintiswano uqinisa ukubonakala kwezibonelo zabesifazane emikhakheni evame ukubuswa ngabesilisa, okudala umphumela ongathandeki ongakhuthaza abanye besifazane ukuthi bathathe isinyathelo sokuhweba noma baphishekele imisebenzi ye-STEM enamathuba ezweni lebhizinisi.
Ukukhushulwa kobuholi besifazane nakho kunomthelela oqondile ekudalweni kwemisebenzi esezingeni eliphezulu , njengoba izinkampani eziningi ezibambe iqhaza zisesigabeni sokwanda lapho zidinga ukwandisa amaqembu azo futhi zithuthukise isakhiwo sazo sangaphakathi.
Ngale nhlanganisela yokusekelwa ngezezimali, ukubonakala kanye nesiqondiso, iMadrid iqinisa isikhundla sayo njengedolobha elizinikele emathubeni alinganayo kwezamabhizinisi , ivumelanisa isu layo nelezinye izinhloko-dolobha zaseYurophu eziqalise izinhlelo ezifanayo nemiphumela ebonakalayo enanini lezinkampani eziholwa ngabesifazane kanye nemisebenzi edalwe.
Indlela yokulungiselela isicelo sokuncintisana
Osomabhizinisi besifazane abafisa ukufaka izicelo baneziviki ezimbalwa zokulungiselela iziphakamiso zabo ngokuningiliziwe. Isici esibalulekile ukuqoqa wonke amadokhumenti abonisa umthelela kanye nokusebenza kwephrojekthi : izibalo zemali engenayo, kanye nalabo abasebenza kwezentengiselwano ze-e-commerce, ukubuyekezwa kwezimali ezidingekayo ukuze kuqalwe isitolo esiku-inthanethi , ukukhula kwamakhasimende noma komsebenzisi, izinzuzo, kanye nezibikezelo zokukhula ezingokoqobo kanye nokuhlaziywa kwemakethe okuqondiwe kuyo.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuthuthukisa umehluko oqinile kanye nesiphakamiso senani . Embikweni wokuncintisana, amaphrojekthi achaza kangcono ukuthi iyiphi inkinga ayixazululayo, ukuthi ayenza kanjani ngendlela ehlukile kunomncintiswano, nokuthi kungani ikhambi lawo lifanele imakethe avame ukuwina amaphuzu ngaphezu kokufakiwe okungacacile noma okuvamile kakhulu.
Ijaji lizonaka kakhulu ithimba elisungulayo , liqakathekisa umlando wabasunguli kanye namakhono nolwazi oluhambisanayo kulo mkhakha. Ukuba nethimba elibonisa kokubili amandla okwenza kanye nokuzibophezela ngokuvamile kuyisici esibalulekile ekwakheni ukuzethemba ekuqhubekeni kwebhizinisi.
Esinye isici okufanele sicatshangelwe ukwethula iphrojekthi: idokhumenti ehlelekile kahle, emfushane neqondakalayo , ehambisana nephimbo elicacile, isiza ukuveza amandla omqondo futhi yenza kube lula umsebenzi wabahloli, okumele bahlaziye inani elikhulu lezicelo ngesikhathi esilinganiselwe.
Okokugcina, kungcono ukubuyekeza zonke izidingo zokuphatha nezomthetho zobizo lwezicelo kusenesikhathi ukuze kugwenywe amaphutha asemthethweni angavimbela isicelo esinamandla ngenxa yezinkinga eziphathelene nehhovisi kuphela.
Inqubo yokukhetha nezinyathelo ezilandelayo
Uma isikhathi sokubhalisa sesiphelile ngoMashi 30 , inqubo yokuhlola ehlelekile izoqala, ihlukaniswe ngezigaba eziningana. Isinyathelo sokuqala kuzoba ukubuyekezwa kokufaneleka , okuqinisekisa ukuthi izinkampani ziyahlangabezana nezidingo ezisemthethweni nezingokombhalo ezichazwe emigomeni nasezimweni.
Uma esedlule kulolo hluzo lokuqala, amaphrojekthi azoqhubeka nokuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe yikomidi lochwepheshe abavela ohlelweni lwebhizinisi lwaseMadrid, abazohlaziya izici ezifana nokusungula izinto ezintsha, imodeli yebhizinisi, ukusabalala, umthelela wezomnotho kanye nowezenhlalo, kanye nokwakheka kweqembu.
Izicelo ezilinganiswe kakhulu zizomenywa ukuthi zenze izethulo mathupha ejajini, ngefomethi ehlanganisa izethulo neseshini yemibuzo nezimpendulo engaba khona. Lokhu kuxhumana ubuso nobuso kusebenza ukuqinisekisa ulwazi oluthunyelwe ngokubhala kanye nokuhlola amakhono okuxhumana nabasunguli kanye nokumela amaphrojekthi.
Ngemva kokuxoxisana kokugcina, uhlu lwamaphrojekthi awinile luzomenyezelwa, okuzothi ngaphezu kokuthola imali ehambisanayo ezoba yingxenye yenethiwekhi yezinhlelo ezisekelwa yiMadrid Emprende , ngokufinyelela okukhethekile ezinsizeni zayo zokusekela, ukuqeqesha, izikhungo kanye nemisebenzi.
Kafushane, lesi simemo sethulwa njengethuba eliqondile losomabhizinisi besifazane baseMadrid nasezindaweni ezizungezile abahlangabezana nezidingo zokuqinisa nokukhulisa amabhizinisi abo ngokusekelwa yizikhungo kanye nokubambisana kwabadlali abafanele ohlelweni lwezemvelo.
