Idatha yakamuva iqinisekisa ukuthi i- ukuphawula Sekuyinsika eyisisekelo yokuncintisana kwezohwebo ngogesi. Ngokusho kwe-DBK, ngo-2014 ukukhula kwe 2.8% ekukhokhisweni kwabaqhubi bezokuthutha, ithrendi eqhubeka nenkambo yayo ngenxa yokukhula kwe-e-commerce kanye ne-m-commerce.
I-Logistics njengenzuzo yokuncintisana kwezohwebo ngogesi
El ukukhula kwe-e-commerce uye waqhuba uguquko olujulile emisebenzini yezokuthutha. Lolu shintsho luvumele izinkampani ukuthi ziguqule ezazo amasu okusabalalisa ibe inzuzo ebalulekile yokuncintisana. Ukuphatha okusebenzayo kungenza umehluko phakathi kwempumelelo nokwehluleka emakethe eku-inthanethi.
Kungani kubaluleke kangaka? Ngoba emhlabeni wedijithali, abasebenzisi ababheki imikhiqizo yekhwalithi kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinsizakalo ezihlukile: ukudiliva okusheshayo, ubuya eshesha, ukulandelela ukuthunyelwa kwesikhathi sangempela kanye nesevisi yomuntu siqu yamakhasimende. Ngakho-ke, izinkampani kufanele zenze imisebenzi yezokuthutha ethuthukisiwe evumelana nezidingo zemakethe entsha.
Izinketho zamasu zokuphatha izinto
Izinkampani zinamasu amabili amakhulu okuphatha imisebenzi yazo ye-logistics ku-e-commerce:
- Qasha ochwepheshe ku-Supply Chain Management (SCM): Laba ochwepheshe bangeza inani ngokusebenzisa ukuqaliswa kwe ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukile kanye nezindlela ezisebenzayo.
- Izinsiza ze-Outsource Logistics: Inketho ekahle yalezo zinkampani ezifuna ukugxilisa izinsiza zazo kwezinye izici zebhizinisi kuyilapho ziphathisa okokusebenza kochwepheshe bangaphandle.
I-subcontracting, ikakhulukazi, kuvamile emikhakheni efana ezezimoto, sibonga ngokukhethekile ekukhiqizeni nasekuthumeleni, uhwebo lwangaphandle kanye nokukhiqiza ngaphansi kwamamodeli Ngesikhathi. Imikhakha efana nokudla neziphuzo, imishini kagesi kanye, vele, eyezimoto, ihola lesi sidingo.
Ubuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa ku-logistics: kusuka kokwendabuko kuya kwedijithali
Ngokubukeka okusha ubuchwepheshe bedijithali, umqondo wokuhamba uthuthukele kuthemu "E-Supply Chain". Le ndlela isebenzisa i-inthanethi kanye namathuluzi ezobuchwepheshe ukuze ibe nokulawula okuningiliziwe kwe i-cadena de suministro. Ngakho-ke, wonke ama-ejenti ahilelekile ayavumelaniswa, okuholela ekusebenzeni ngaphansi kwe-a iqoqo elihlanganisiwe, ukunciphisa izindleko nokuthuthukisa isevisi yamakhasimende.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi afana ukuhlakanipha okufakelwayo, the Idatha enkulu kanye nezinkundla ezididiyelwe zokulandelela izinto zenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukuphatha ezokuthutha, ukuqapha izimoto ngesikhathi sangempela nokuvimbela amaphutha okulethwa. Kodwa-ke, yiziphi izici ezithile ezenza umehluko phakathi kwe-mediocre ne-logistics ehamba phambili?
Izimbazo ezingukhiye ze-logistics kwezohwebo ngogesi
- Ukuphathwa kwempahla: Ukugcina ukulawulwa kwesitoko ngesikhathi sangempela kugwema izinkinga ezifana nokugcwala ngokweqile noma ukuntuleka kwemikhiqizo ebalulekile.
- Ukuthumela nokubuyisela: Ukunikeza izinketho eziguquguqukayo zokulethwa nezinqubo zokubuyisela ezilula kwakha ukwethenjwa nokwethembeka kwamakhasimende.
- Ukusimama: Ukusetshenziswa kokupakishwa kwemvelo nokuthutha okusimeme akuthuthukisi nje kuphela umbono womkhiqizo, kodwa futhi nomthelela wayo kwezemvelo.
- Personalización: Ukuzivumelanisa nezinketho zelogistics ngokuya ngephrofayili yekhasimende (izikhathi zokulethwa, izindawo zokuqoqa, njll.) kukhulisa kakhulu ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende.
Ukuphathwa kwempahla ku-e-commerce kungaphezulu kakhulu kokuhambisa izimpahla zisuka endaweni eyodwa ziye kwenye; Kumayelana nokwakha a isipiliyoni esihle kuklayenti, ukwandisa izindleko kanye nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle. 
Njengoba i-e-commerce iqhubeka nokukhula, izinto zokuhamba zizokhula zibe a isici sokuhlukanisa lokho kuzonquma impumelelo yezinkampani emakethe yomhlaba.