Uma ungusomabhizinisi futhi ufuna ukudala iwebhusayithi yokuthuthukisa ibhizinisi lakho ku-inthanethi, umhlinzeki we-hosting ungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzicabangele lapho uqasha i-web hosting.
Izinhlelo zokubamba noma ukusingathwa kwewebhu
Kunezinhlelo eziningi zokubamba ongakhetha kuzo , okuhlanganisa izinhlelo ngazinye kanye namaseva azinikele. Into ebalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha umhlinzeki wokubamba ohlinzeka ngazo zombili izinhlobo zezinhlelo (bheka ukubamba okungcono kakhulu kwe-ecommerce ) futhi okuvumela ukuguquka kwe-akhawunti okungenamthungo kanye nokukhula .
- Kwabiwe: ilungele amasayithi amasha noma anethrafikhi encane; bheka imikhawulo ecacile ku-CPU, i-RAM, nama-akhawunti e-imeyili.
- I-VPS/Cloudizinsiza ezingazodwa kanye ukukhubazeka Okwamabhizinisi akhulayo; qinisekisa ukuthi iphethwe noma ayiphethwe.
- Kunikezelwe: ukulawula okuphelele nokusebenza okuphezulu kwamaphrojekthi afunayo noma lawo anedatha ebucayi.
- I-WordPress ephethwe: amaseva athuthukisiwe, inqolobane ehlanganisiwe kanye nokuqina kokuphepha okuqondene ne-CMS.
Izindleko zokubamba iwebhu
Into ebalulekile lapha ukubheka umhlinzeki we-hosting onikeza amanani afanele futhi ugweme ukusingathwa kwewebhu kwamahhala, njengoba lokhu kungathembekile; izindleko zabo eziphansi zivame ukuxhaswa ngezikhangiso futhi azinazo ukwesekwa. Hlola izindleko eziphelele zobunikazi : ukuvuselelwa, i-IP ezinikele, ama-backups, ukufuduka, izengezo zokuphepha , kanye nesitoreji esengeziwe.
- UkukhokhaNyanga zonke uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka nesiqinisekiso sokubuyiselwa imali; igwema izikhathi zokuzibophezela eziqinile.
- izindleko ezifihliwe: iqinisekisa ukuthi i-SSL, izipele, nokuthutha kufakiwe.
Imibono yabanye abasebenzisi
Ukubuyekezwa kwabahlinzeki bokusingatha iwebhu kuyindlela enhle yokunquma ukuthi inkampani yokusingatha iwebhu ithembekile yini. Kubalulekile ukubheka ukubuyekezwa okuningi okuvela kumakhasimende amanje noma angaphambilini (amapulatifomu afana ne -Trustpilot noma iziqondisi zemboni) bese uqhathanisa ama-SLA, izikhathi zokuphendula , kanye nolwazi lwangempela ngezinkinga. Indlela ewusizo ukuhlola umhlinzeki wokusingatha amasayithi owathandayo usebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlola ukusingatha ukuze ubhale uhlu lwabangu-2-3 abafanelekayo.
Isevisi yamakhasimende
Izinto zingahamba kabi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi umhlinzeki wakho wokusingathwa abe nesevisi yamakhasimende enhle kakhulu. Funa ukwesekwa okungu-24/7 ngocingo, ingxoxo, kanye ne-imeyili; cabanga ngolwazi lwabo , izifundo, kanye nomphakathi. Hlola ulimi lokusekela , isilinganiso sezikhathi zokuphendula zokuqala, nokuthi banikeza yini ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe ezinkingeni eziyinkimbinkimbi.
- Ingxoxo ebukhoma ngemibhalo kanye nokulandelelwa kwamathikithi.
- Imeyili ngezicelo ezingaphuthumi ezinama-ETA acacile.
- Ucingo ezehlakalweni ezibucayi kanye nokuqinisekiswa ngokushesha.
Isitoreji kanye nomkhawulokudonsa
Iningi labahlinzeki be-web hosting banikeza isitoreji esanele kanye ne-bandwidth; noma kunjalo, cwaninga imikhawulo yangempela kanye nezinqubomgomo zokusebenzisa okufanele. Nquma ukuthi i-bandwidth ilinganisiwe noma ayilinganisiwe bese ubala izinsiza ngokulinganisa izivakashi x amakhasi ngokuvakashela x isilinganiso sosayizi wekhasi . Vumela i-buffer engu- 50% yokwanda kwethrafikhi.
- Amadrayivu e-NVMe/SSD ukuze kufundwe ngokushesha nokubambezeleka okuphansi.
- izipele ezizenzakalelayo nsuku zonke/ngeviki ngokuchofoza oku-1 ukubuyisela.
Isivinini kanye nokwenza kahle
Isivinini sithinta i-SEO kanye nokuguqulwa . Beka phambili amaseva esimanje (isb., i-LiteSpeed ​​​​noma i-Nginx ene -caching yezinga leseva ), izindawo zesikhungo sedatha eziseduze nezilaleli zakho, kanye nokuhambisana kwe -CDN . Linganisa amamethrikhi afana ne -TTFB kanye nezikhathi zokunikeza okuqukethwe okugciniwe.
- Ukuthutha okusizwayo ngaphandle kokuphahlazeka noma ukulahleka kwedatha.
- Amathuluzi ukuhlolwa kwesivinini kusuka kuphaneli.
Ukuphepha
Vikela ibhizinisi lakho nge - SSL eyakhelwe ngaphakathi , i-firewall yohlelo lokusebenza , ukuqapha okusebenzayo, ukutholwa kwe-malware, kanye nokunciphisa i-DDoS . Cela imininingwane ngokuqina kweseva , ukuhlukaniswa kwama-akhawunti, kanye nezibuyekezo zesofthiwe. Ukusekela ngokulondoloza okuvamile, okungekho endaweni akuxoxiswana ngakho.
Ukuhambisana ne-CMS nabadali
Hlola ukuhambisana ne -WordPress, i-Joomla, noma i-Drupal kanye/noma abakhi ababonakalayo, bese ubheka ukuqhathanisa kwe-Shopify noma i-PrestaShop . Umphathi omuhle unikeza ukufakwa ngokuchofoza okukodwa , izizinda ezihlanganisiwe kanye ne-imeyili , kanye nokuhlelwa kokuhlolwa kwezinguquko ngaphandle kwengozi.
Indlela yokuhlola nokuqhathanisa abahlinzeki
- Qonda izidingo zakho: uhlobo lwesayithi, ithrafikhi, ukuphepha kanye nesabelomali.
- Khetha kusengaphambili Abasingathi abangu-2–3 futhi uqhathanise izici ezibalulekile kanye ne-SLA.
- Zama ukwesekwa ngaphambi kokuqasha futhi uqinisekise ukufuduka kanye nokubuyiselwa kwemali.
- Khetha uhlelo ifaneleka kakhulu ngenketho ecacile ye kukaliwe.
Ukukhetha ukusingathwa okugxile ekusebenzeni, ukuphepha, ukwesekwa, kanye nokukhula kuzokunika indawo yokukhula ngaphandle kokumangala. Ukuhlaziywa okuhlelekile, ukuhlolwa kokusekelwa, kanye nezindleko ezicacile kuzokubeka esimweni esihle kakhulu sokuqinisekisa ukuthi iwebhusayithi yakho isebenza futhi iguqulwa kusukela ngosuku lokuqala (bheka umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo wokudala isayithi le-e-commerce ).
