I-Amazon ithathe isinyathelo esibalulekile ekuzibophezeleni kwayo ekuthuthukiseni ubuhlakani bokwenziwa obukhiqizayo ngokumemezela ukutshalwa kwezimali kwesibili okungu- $4.000 billion enkampanini entsha i -Anthropic . Lesi sinyathelo siletha ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphelele ku- $8.000 billion , okuqinisa i-Anthropic njengomlingani obalulekile esu lobuchwepheshe lale nkampani enkulu yezentengiselwano ze-e.
I-Anthropic, eyasungulwa ngo- 2021 ngamalungu angaphambilini e-OpenAI, inesibopho sokuthuthukisa i-Claude , i-chatbot encintisana ngqo nabanye abadlali abakhulu kulo mkhakha, njenge-ChatGPT ye-OpenAI kanye ne-Gemini ye-Google. Lokhu kubambisana akugcini nje ngokuqinisa isikhundla se-Amazon ngokumelene nezimbangi zayo eziyinhloko kodwa futhi kugcizelela ukubaluleka kwenkampani ekusunguleni izinto ezintsha ku-AI ekhiqizayo.
Isho ukuthini le nhlangano yamasu?
Ubudlelwano phakathi kwe -Amazon Web Services (AWS) ne-Anthropic buthuthuke kakhulu onyakeni odlule. Njengengxenye yesivumelwano, i-AWS isibe ngumhlinzeki wefu oyinhloko we-Anthropic kanye nomlingani wokuqeqesha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi inkampani entsha izosebenzisa ama-chip e-Amazon e-Trainium kanye ne-Inferentia ukuqeqesha nokusebenzisa amamodeli ayo olimi athuthuke kakhulu.
Lokhu kuthuthuka kuzovumela amakhasimende e-AWS ukuthi afinyelele izinguqulo ezahlukene zamamodeli e -Claude ngendlela eyenzelwe wona , esebenzisa idatha yawo. Ngokusho kukaMatt Garman , i-CEO ye-AWS, "Lokhu kubambisana kuthuthukisa kakhulu amakhono okwenza ngokwezifiso kanye nokusebenza kwezixazululo ze-AI ezinikezwa yi-Amazon."
UClaude, umlingisi ofanele ku-panorama yamanje
I -Claude chatbot izibonakalise njengenye yemikhiqizo efanele kakhulu emakethe ye-AI ekhiqizayo. Inguqulo yayo yakamuva, i-Claude 3.5 Sonnet , ayigcini nje ngokuncintisana namamodeli afana ne-GPT-4, kodwa futhi ikhombisa amakhono athuthukile ekwakhiweni kwamakhodi nasekucutshungulweni kwezithombe. Lokhu kuyenza ibe ithuluzi eliwusizo lemisebenzi esukela ekubhalweni kuya ekuchazeni okubonakalayo okuyinkimbinkimbi.
I-Anthropic iphinde yagxila ekuthuthukiseni izici ezintsha ezifana nekhono lokuxhumana namakhompyutha ngendlela efana neyomuntu, evumela ukuthi enze imisebenzi yesikhathi sangempela njengokuphequlula amawebhusayithi noma ukwenza imiyalo ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kusungula izinto ezintsha kuhloselwe ukwandisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo ze-AI.
Umthelela emikhiqizweni ebalulekile ye-Amazon
Enye yezinto ezigxile kulokhu kubambisana umthelela okuzoba nawo emikhiqizweni ephambili ye-Amazon, njengomsizi wayo obonakalayo i-Alexa . Imithombo yangaphakathi ikhombisile ukuthi inkampani isebenza enguqulweni entsha ye-Alexa engafaka ubuchwepheshe be-Anthropic, okuvumela ukuthi incintisane ngqo nabanye abasizi abahlanganiswe ne-AI ethuthukisiwe.
Kodwa-ke, okulindelwe kulo msebenzi kuphezulu. Nakuba inguqulo ethuthukisiwe kulindeleke ukuthi iqalwe kulo nyaka, izinkinga zobuchwepheshe kubikwa ukuthi zibambezele ukuqaliswa kwayo kuze kube ngu-2025. Noma kunjalo, i-Amazon ihlela ukwethula imodeli yokubhalisela le nguqulo ethuthukisiwe ye-Alexa, ebizwa ngokuthi "i- Alexa Ephawulekayo ."
Imakethe eguquguqukayo njalo
Isimo sobuhlakani bokwenziwa esikhiqizayo siyachuma, lapho izinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe ezifana neMicrosoft neGoogle zincintisana khona ngobuholi. I-Amazon, ngokubambisana kwayo ne-Anthropic, ayihlose nje ukuhlala emncintiswaneni kodwa futhi nokuchaza amazinga amasha embonini.
Ngokusho kukaDario Amodei , i-CEO ye-Anthropic, "Lobu budlelwano obuhle ne-Amazon bube yinto ebalulekile ekuletheni amakhono ethu kumakhasimende abanzi. Sijabule kakhulu ukuhlola izindlela ezintsha ndawonye ekuthuthukiseni i-AI enomthwalo wemfanelo."
Kulesi simo, imakethe ibheka ukuthuthuka kwalokhu kubambisana ngentshisekelo, ikakhulukazi maqondana nokuthuthukiswa kwama-chip amasha anomthamo ophezulu, njengezisheshisi zobuhlakani bokwenziwa zesikhathi esizayo eseziklanywa yi- Annapurna Labs , isigaba sehadiwe se-Amazon.
Ukuzibophezela kwe-Amazon ku-Anthropic kukhombisa ukubaluleka okukhulayo kwe-AI ekuthuthukisweni kwemikhiqizo emisha namasevisi. Nakuba imiphumela ebonakalayo yalokhu kutshalwa kwezimali kusazobonakala, ukuzibophezela nombono wazo zombili izinkampani zikhomba ikusasa elithembisayo emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe.